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How to install development tools on Debian or Ubuntu 16.04 LTS ?

Development tools are required to install on your system if you have planned to build software. It’s also useful for building packages on your system. To install development tools on a server running Debian or Ubuntu, follow these steps: # apt-get update -y # apt-get install build-essential # apt-get install autoconf automake gdb git libffi-dev zlib1g-dev libssl-dev # sudo apt install libcurl4-gnutls-dev libxml2-dev # reboot If you want to install R Packages using DevTools, Follow the below Link: https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-r-packages-using-devtools-on-ubuntu-18-04

VestaCP Tweaks : Vesta Dashboard Customization

VestaCP is a free and Best hosting control panel ever i used. Very fast and light weight control than others Control Panel. I am using Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. In today’s guide, I’m going to show you some customization for your Branding purposes But this is not recommended by VestaCP.   1. How to Change Default Index Page ? Default Index page Location: # vi /usr/local/vesta/data/templates/web/skel/public_html/index.html 2. Change Default Page using Gist :  https://gist.github.com/pitch-gist/2999707  3. Create php info page to collect PHP information <?php // Show all information, defaults to INFO_ALL phpinfo(); ?> 4. Rename apache2 default index page [  Don't restart apache2, because we are using nginx  # service apache2 restar t [Don't restart apache2] # mv /var/www/html/index.html /var/www/html/index.html.old # cp -a /usr/local/vesta/data/templates/web/skel/public_html/index.html /var/www/html/ 5. Change Vesta Admin Port # vi /usr/local/vesta/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 6. Set Host

How To Install and Secure Memcached on Ubuntu 16/18.04 ?

Memcached is an open-source memory caching system that you can use to speed up web applications and dynamic websites. Memcached works by storing frequently accessed data in RAM hence reducing the time an application reads data from databases, files or API interfaces. If your website, web application or API server has high read calls and infrequent writes, Memcached can be a great tool for you.  Install Memcached and Client Library  # sudo apt install memcached libmemcached-tools # sudo systemctl status memcached Securing Memcached Configuration Settings # vi /etc/memcached.conf -d -vv -m 256 -p 11211 -u memcache -l 127.0.0.1 add the following option to the bottom of this file: -U 0 Restart your Memcached service to apply your changes: # sudo systemctl restart memcached Verify that Memcached is currently bound to the local interface and listening only for TCP connections by typing: # sudo netstat -plunt To check that Memcached is up and running, type the following: # memcstat --servers

How to Install Redis on Ubuntu 16/18/20 LTS ?

With the new transactional file locking in place, we felt it was time to get rid of APCu and replace our cache with Redis instead. APCu is kind of old, and from our understanding, it doesn’t work well with the new Laravel locking system. Redis cache is the preferred way to go. Update APT and Install Development Tools First:   # apt update && apt upgrade # sudo apt install build-essential -y # apt-get install autoconf automake gdb git libffi-dev zlib1g-dev libssl-dev Install and Enable Redis Server # sudo apt install redis-server # sudo systemctl enable redis-server Change Redis configuration in file /etc/redis/redis.conf # vi /etc/redis/redis.conf bind 127.0.0.1 ::1 maxmemory 500mb maxmemory-policy volatile-lru port 6379 and after change the system configuration: (for redis use) # echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory add at file /etc/sysctl.conf (for redis use) vm.overcommit_memory = 1 [at end of the line] and update the system configuration: # sysctl -p Restart Red

How to remove exim mail server from VestaCP on Ubuntu ?

Of all MTAs we’re reviewing, Postfix has the strongest emphasis on security. The likely reason is that it was created by Wietse Zweitze Venema , a prolific freeware security specialist. Sendmail cannot be considered a secure MTA. Moreover, Postfix was originally designed to mitigate the vulnerabilities associated with Sendmail. Exim is quite secure for most cases but loses to Postfix. A proper configuration of your Postfix MTA provides improved defenses against spam, abuse, and leakage of sensitive data. So i don't want to use EXIM as a MTA with VestaCP on Ubuntu. I want to remove exim  completely from my VestaCP control panel. I want to use Postfix/Dovecot RSPAMD as a AntiSPAM solutions . I will publish details in next tutorials  Check Exim Status # systemctl status exim # systemctl status exim4 Remove Frozen mail # exim -bp # exim -bpc # exim -bp | awk '/^ *[0-9]+[mhd]/{print "exim -Mrm " $3}' | bash Remove Completely  # sudo apt remove --auto-remove exim4 #

How to Install Maldet Malware Detect and clean malware with clamav on Debian / Ubuntu ?

Linux Malware Detect (LMD), popularly known as Maldet is an open-source malware scanner for Linux released under the GNU GPLv2 license. It is designed around the threats faced in shared hosted environments. Install, configure and run this free software to detect and clean malware on your system.  Install Maldet # cd /usr/local/src/ # curl -O http://www.rfxn.com/downloads/maldetect-current.tar.gz # tar -zxvf maldetect-current.tar.gz # cd maldetect-1.6.2/ # bash install.sh ( best for Ubuntu 16.04 ) # sudo ./install.sh ( for Ubuntu 20.04 ) Configuration:  For configuring maldet, the configuration file at /usr/local/maldetect/conf.maldet has to be edited. # vi /usr/local/maldetect/conf.maldet Line no 16 # Enable Email Alerting email_alert="1" Line no 21 # Email Address in which you want to receive scan reports email_addr="you@domain.com" Line no 141 # Use with ClamAV scan_clamscan="1" Line no 173 # Enable scanning for root-owned files. Set 1 to disable.

How to use Malware Patrol along with ClamAv in Ubuntu 16.04/20.04 LTS?

Malware Patrol provides signatures that are compatible with Clam AV software. You can follow these simple steps to configure your Clam AV instance and protect your internal network, computers and users from getting infected by malware.  1) Make sure your Clam AV instance is installed and working properly. There are a few resources on the internet that can help you configure Clam AV in your platform.  If you are experiencing trouble installing and configuring Clam AV, start at the following URL:  How to install ClamAv antivirus with rspamd on Ubuntu 16.04/20.04 LTS? If you followed the above instructions, skip to step 14. 2. Install curl. For example: apt-get install curl 3. Install rsync. For example: apt-get install rsync 4. Install unzip. For example: apt-get install unzip 5. cd /tmp 6. wget -O clamav-unofficial-sigs.zip ‘https://github.com/extremeshok/clamav-unofficial-sigs/archive/master.zip’ 7. unzip /tmp/clamav-unofficial-sigs.zip 8. cp /tmp/clamav-unofficial-sigs-master/clama